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NHS & Health and Care Worker visa

How healthcare professionals — nurses, doctors, pharmacists, physiotherapists, radiographers — can work in the UK with lower salary thresholds and faster processing.

Last updated: February 2026

What is the Health and Care Worker visa?

The Health and Care Worker visa is a dedicated pathway within the Skilled Worker route, designed to make it easier and cheaper for the NHS, social care sector, and private healthcare providers to recruit qualified health professionals from overseas. It offers reduced visa fees, exemption from the Immigration Health Surcharge, and faster processing times.

The visa covers roles in the NHS, NHS-commissioned services, and private healthcare organisations. It operates under the same sponsorship framework as the Skilled Worker visa but with its own salary structure and eligible occupation list.

Official source: GOV.UK — Health and Care Worker visa

Eligible roles

The following types of healthcare roles are typically eligible for the Health and Care Worker visa:

Registered Nurses (all specialities)
Medical Practitioners (doctors)
Pharmacists
Physiotherapists
Occupational Therapists
Radiographers (diagnostic and therapeutic)
Midwives
Paramedics
Medical Laboratory Technicians
Dental Practitioners
Speech and Language Therapists
Biomedical Scientists
Care workers excluded since July 2025
New overseas recruitment for care workers and senior care workers was closed on 22 July 2025. However, applicants already within the UK can still switch to these roles under transitional arrangements until 22 July 2028.

Official source: GOV.UK — Health and Care Worker visa eligibility

Salary thresholds

Health and Care Worker visa roles benefit from lower salary thresholds compared to the standard Skilled Worker route:

CategoryThreshold
Standard Health & Care roles~£31,300 (or going rate)
National pay scale roles (NHS Agenda for Change)Band-specific rates apply
Transitional (pre-April 2024 entrants)As low as £25,000 in some cases
New entrant discountAvailable — reduced from standard rate
NHS Agenda for Change pay bands
Most NHS roles follow the Agenda for Change (AfC) pay structure. Band 5 (newly qualified nurses) starts at approximately £29,970, while Band 6 roles start around £37,338. Senior roles at Band 7+ comfortably exceed the general Skilled Worker threshold.

Benefits over standard Skilled Worker visa

  • Lower visa fees
    Reduced application fee compared to the standard Skilled Worker route
  • No Immigration Health Surcharge
    Health and Care visa holders are exempt from the annual £1,035 IHS — saving thousands over a 5-year visa
  • Faster processing
    Applications are typically prioritised by UKVI with faster turnaround times
  • Lower salary thresholds
    Minimum salary starts around £31,300 rather than the general £41,700
  • Dependants allowed
    You can bring your spouse/partner and children, who can work without restriction
  • Path to settlement
    Same ILR pathway as standard Skilled Worker — apply after 5 years continuous residence

NHS Trusts as sponsors

NHS Trusts are among the largest and most reliable visa sponsors in the UK. As direct public sector employers, they offer several advantages for visa applicants:

  • Almost all NHS Trusts hold a valid Sponsor Licence — they are verified on the GOV.UK register
  • NHS Trusts are direct employers (not recruitment agencies), which simplifies the sponsorship process
  • Structured pay bands (Agenda for Change) provide salary transparency
  • NHS Trusts typically handle the COS process and support visa applications
  • Large Trusts like Barts Health, Guy's & St Thomas', and University Hospitals Birmingham regularly recruit internationally

Official source: GOV.UK — Register of licensed sponsors

Professional registration

Most healthcare roles in the UK require registration with the relevant professional body before you can practise:

Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC)
Nurses, Midwives
General Medical Council (GMC)
Doctors
General Pharmaceutical Council (GPhC)
Pharmacists
Health and Care Professions Council (HCPC)
Physiotherapists, Radiographers, Paramedics, OTs
Start early
Professional registration can take several months. Begin the process before applying for your visa — some employers will issue a COS conditional on registration being completed.

Find NHS jobs with visa sponsorship

JobWizard AI scans NHS Jobs directly and verifies every NHS Trust against the COS sponsor register. We match healthcare roles to your qualifications, experience, and visa requirements.

Start matching jobs

Disclaimer: This guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute immigration or legal advice. Always refer to GOV.UK and consult a qualified immigration advisor.